6 things you can do at home that may help to relieve dry eye symptoms
There are some steps you can take that may help relieve your symptoms. Remember, these are not cures—they are just temporary relief. Persistent dry eye symptoms should always be evaluated by a professional.
1. Try artificial tears
Artificial tears typically have lubricants that mimic the natural tears on the eye, helping you maintain the hydration of your eyes. When you’re shopping for artificial tears, the labels you see may say:
- Relieves dry eyes
- Relieves irritation
- Lubricated or lubricant
It’s important to note that not all artificial tears are safe to use with contacts. If you wear contacts, look for the wording on the label “For use with contact lenses” or “Safe for use with contact lenses”. There’s a huge variety of ingredients in artificial tears, so if you aren’t sure, it’s best to ask your eye doctor for recommendations that will meet the needs of your eyes.
2. Use warm compresses
A warm compress can help open clogged oil glands along your eyelids, which are essential for keeping tears from evaporating too quickly. This can temporarily improve tear quality and soothe discomfort, but it may not provide a permanent fix for the underlying cause of dry eye. Try these steps:
- Purchase a heat mask or make a warm cloth.
- Leave it on your closed eyelids for about 10 minutes.
- Do this once or twice a day for relief.
3. Practice good eyelid hygiene
Gently cleansing your eyelids can reduce bacteria and inflammation, which are common culprits in dry eye.
- Use eyelid scrubs formulated for this purpose.
- Gently scrub along the lash line to remove debris and excess oils.
4. Humidify your environment
Dry indoor air can worsen dry eye symptoms, especially during winter or in air-conditioned spaces. To help combat this, use a humidifier in your bedroom or workspace.
5. Blink more and take breaks
Staring at screens reduces your blink rate, which can allow tears to evaporate more quickly than normal. To counteract this:
- Make a conscious effort to blink more often.
- Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.
- Take regular breaks from reading or computer work.
6. Eat an eye-healthy diet
Research suggests that omega-3 supplements can reduce inflammation and enhance tear production. To try this, add omega-3 rich foods like fish, flaxseed, or walnuts to your diet.
- Talk to your eye doctor to see if they think you could benefit from taking a high-quality omega-3 supplement.